Archive for June, 2009

Misfit Jam

Thursday, June 18th, 2009

Murphy Henry

The Misfits are coming on strong! As they were leaving tonight, I said, “We can hardly call this a slow jam anymore. We’re playing everything so much faster.”

Showing up to play faster tonight were Susan, Mark, and Logan on banjos and Bob Van on bass. Susan was just back from a clawhammer camp (ahem!) and she was still pumped from that. Logan is always pumped because he is 16. And Mark is learning to play faster just from jamming every week. NOT that speed is important (!) but jamming, especially regular jamming, is where you will learn to play faster. It just happens.

Songs played:

Banjo in the Hollow/Cripple Creek/Cumberland Gap (in unison to warm up)

I Saw the Light
Foggy Mountain Breakdown
John Hardy
Old Joe Clark
Blue Ridge Cabin Home
Two Dollar Bill
Hazel Creek (by Logan, who after some polishing at his lesson, now can play it practically perfect. Work on the “practically”, Logan!)

After we’d played FMB sorta slow, I got Logan to play it fast. That put me in mind of the original recording by Flatt and Scruggs, so I demonstrated their use of the six beats of E MAJOR in the place where we now use four beats of E minor. Susan loved that weird, discordant sound (as I do) but Mark didn’t care for it too much!

When we wrapped things up with “Two Dollar Bill,” I was reminded of several other bluegrass standards that sound a whole lot like TDB including “Paul and Silas,” “Somebody Touched Me,” and “Take Your Shoes Off Moses.” Bob and I sang snippets of those to hammer home the point. “Worried Man/Gal” and “Do Lord” are others that follow this template, and “Mountain Dew” is right in there alongside them. See? Learn one break and you can play five other songs! Isn’t learning by ear just the greatest?

Live From Kaufman Kamp

Wednesday, June 17th, 2009

Casey HenryHello from muggy Maryville, Tennessee! I’m teaching this week at Kaufman Kamp and have stolen a moment in between watching the evening concert and overseeing the post-concert open-mic to write a few words here. Bossman Steve Kaufman always keeps me hoppin’ during my time at Kamp. This week I’m teaching fiddle, a little clogging, assisting with the clawhammer banjo class, leading slow jams and keeping an eye on the aforementioned late-night open mic.

Every night various instructors perform a concert for the students and the locals who are brave enough to infiltrate camp for a few hours. Tonight, as always, was just great. The picture below is from Keith Yoder’s performance. He asked legendary bluegrass fiddler Bobby Hicks to play “Big Mon” with him. Now, Bobby was the fiddler on Bill Monroe’s original cut of the tune, back in the 1950s, and you just don’t get to see that every day. Mark Cosgrove, who played guitar on the tune, said he just about hyperventillated at getting to play “Big Mon” with Bobby.

Bobby Hicks, Adam Masters, Steve Kaufman, Keith Yoder, Mark Cosgrove (hidden: Bob Rostollan on bass)

Bobby Hicks, Adam Masters, Steve Kaufman, Keith Yoder, Mark Cosgrove (hidden: Bob Rostollan on bass)

Clawhammer banjo teacher Evie Ladin took the stage next, for a captivating twenty minutes performed completely solo. She dances, she sings, she plays the banjo. She even hambones (though I think a less regional term for it is body percussion). Evie plays with a California-based old-time group called the Stairwell Sisters.

Evie Ladin kicking up her heels.

Evie Ladin kicking up her heels.

...and playing the banjo. Though not at the same time!

...and playing the banjo. Though not at the same time!

My portion of the concert comes tomorrow night, and I’ll report back on how that goes. In the meantime I’ve got a slow jam to lead, fiddle, mandolin, and banjo to teach and a very few hours to sleep!

White Springs Trip, Day 5 (Monday, May 25th): Recording with Dale

Tuesday, June 16th, 2009

Red HenryIn my last blog, I left you all hanging on the edge of your seats with a promise to talk about recording with Dale. Well, it was an experience we’d all looked forward to, and it was every bit as rewarding as we’d hoped. But you have to understand some things about Recording with Dale. We’ve recorded with him for probably 35 years, so we’re used to it. But he is a very creative person, and his mind almost never works in a straight line!

Chris Henry and Dale Crider in Dale's swamp.

Chris Henry and Dale Crider in Dale's swamp.


We woke up at his house on Monday, the day we’d be recording, and Christopher had to set to work figuring out Dale’s computer-based recording system. Actually, it turned out that first Chris had to figure out which of Dale’s computers even had his recording program on it, and then Dale didn’t know how to run the program, but Chris started working on it. So the software was in capable hands. Now, for the hardware: microphones, preamps, and the mike cords and stands.

Dale, being Dale, didn’t store all his recording gear in one place. I suspect that that would be too much of a logical system. He had his microphones in one house, and his mike stands and cords at another. So he and I started off for the other house, about a quarter of a mile away, to gather that equipment.

We took Dale’s cute little electric golf cart that he uses for these short trips between houses. Well, that was fine, but part way there, the golf cart started to run out of juice. Dale said, “I left it charging, but something must have gone wrong.” So we turned around– the cart barely made it back into Dale’s yard– and he said, “I’ll take the truck.”

Dale’s truck is a beautiful, rusty, dusty, early-1950s GMC. I’d seen it sitting in Dale’s yard and wondered whether it actually ran, or if he kept it around as a Scenic Ruin. We got into that vehicle and Dale said, “I wonder if it’s gonna start. It’s been weeks since I ran it.” Well, Dale pumped the gas and turned the key, and the truck actually started! The engine roared.

Now we headed out the same way as before, along Dale’s driveway out of the swamp. You have to understand that Dale’s house is in a swamp. He loves the swamp. His long, narrow driveway is built right between the swamp he lives in and an old canal next to the lake. We had maybe two feet of extra space on each side before we dropped off into… well… Of course, since this is Florida, the swamp is full of water moccasins and snapping turtles, and the lake is full of alligators (there were some cute young ones visible, sunning themselves on floating logs). The trouble today was that Dale hadn’t cleaned his truck windshield for several years, and we were heading right into the sun, with sharp drop-offs on each side. The sun was blinding on that dirty windshield. And if we dropped off the driveway to the left, we’d be in the swamp with those water moccasins and snapping turtles. If we dropped off to the right, we’d be in the lake with the alligators, and I didn’t even want to meet one of those young ones. But Dale, who’s lived there and used that driveway for almost 40 years, kept us on the road.

As we pulled into the yard of the other house, the truck’s engine started to skip. Dale said, “Sounds like there’s water in the gas.” After he shut the engine down he decided he’d better see if it would start again, and… no luck. The engine ran for a second and stopped. “Oh,” Dale said. “Looks like it’s out of gas.”

Jenny Obert in Dale's swamp.

Jenny Obert in Dale's swamp.

This didn’t faze Dale. He simply walked back to his house and brought over his car. We loaded the mike cables and stands in the trunk, and drove back to his house. By this time, Chris had figured out how to run Dale’s recording computer and was starting to set up for our recording session. Dale was short on preamps, but by experimentation and ingenuity, Chris finally got five microphones working: one each for Dale and his guitar, me and my mandolin, Chris and his lead guitar, Jenny and her fiddle, and Barbara’s bass. These five channels would be plenty, with clever mixing. Chris had all this working only about two hours after he’s started from scratch. Good job!

Barbara had arrived well ahead of time, so now we had everybody there and were ready to record. Dale had a stack of his original songs to go through, and started right in with some trial recordings. He and all the rest of us were in good practice from the four-day festival we’d just played, so it took no time at all to start getting good cuts.

But you need to understand some more things about Recording with Dale: for one thing, he never sings a song the same way twice. This is because he’s always in a creative process. He keeps thinking of new lyrics every second, and so a new song’s words change every time he sings it. And he’d never go all through a song twice the same way– he’d never repeat the same verses, instrumental breaks, or ending–because to him there would be no point to such a boring procedure. To him, the song is all process, and the process is what’s important. So, how do we record with someone like that, who won’t be singing it the same way twice? We use our wits, and hang on. We stay on our toes, and arrange our parts in the song as we go, try as many takes as we need to for everything to come out right. Jenny hadn’t ever recorded with Dale before, but she picked up on the system right away. And since Dale’s so good at what he does, and we could all play pretty well ourselves, in a few takes each song came out great!

Christopher had the greatest challenge. He was doing the recording as well as playing lead guitar! This are usually the jobs of two or three people, but he did extremely well. Our music sounded really good in the playbacks.

We must have recorded nine or ten songs that day, running from about 11 in the morning to midnight. It was some of the best fun I’ve had lately. After Dale had gone through quite a few of his original songs, he had some others he wanted to record as well, and we went right through them, getting a presentable take (one that could be polished up into a CD version) in two or three takes each. When we finished up it was midnight, after all, and I sacked out so I could drive back home to Virginia the next day.

Now Dale’s been sending us some of his mixes, and they’re sounding Mighty Fine. Nothing like that Dale Crider Swamp-Grass! I’m already looking forward to recording with him again!

Graduation Party

Monday, June 15th, 2009

Murphy HenryJust back in from playing at a high school graduation party with a couple of the Misfits, Bob Van Metre and Logan Claytor. The party was for Logan’s lovely sister Hannah who is now college bound. Son Chris was kind enough to join us for a set and I must say, with him on the mandolin, we sounded mighty fine! All that practice we’ve been getting at the Wednesday night jam stood us in good stead.

Logan was sounding particularly strong on banjo, probably the best I’ve heard him play. He was playing Dalton Brill’s old RB-250 (possibly an RB-800), as you can see from the picture. (Chris calls that banjo Wildcat #1 after Dalton’s old group the Wildcats.)

Logan Clator

Logan Claytor

Bob Van Metre (also pictured) did himself (and us) proud on the bass, even if I did throw him for a loop by calling for “Salt Creek” in A, when we usually do it in G during the jam.

Bob Van Metre

Bob Van Metre

A partial song list includes most of the songs we normally do on Wednesday nights plus:

I’m On My Way Back To the Old Home
East Virginia Blues
You Go To Your Church And I’ll Go To Mine
Foggy Mountain Special
Salty Dog (Logan’s request)
Hazel Creek (Ditto, as Logan had just learned it. Sorta.)
Redwing
Down Yonder
Roll In My Sweet Baby’s Arms
Wildwood Flower

I had to laugh after we did our first tune because, while people had been milling around on the porch and telling us how much they were looking forward to our playing, as soon as we started, they all left and went inside the house. Where the food was! Just one of those weird party things. Eventually they came back, causing Chris to refer to them as the “prodigal crowd.”

After we finished (with a rousing two-banjo version of “Foggy Mountain Breakdown”), Bob and I headed over to Cork Street Tavern for a “sasparilla,” as Marshall Wilborn is wont to refer to golden nectar in long-neck bottles. (And which I just found out is spelled “sarsaparilla,” thanks to Google. Who would have thunk it?) We had a fine time solving all the problems in the world while declaring things were much better in the good ol’ days. As we were getting ready to go, the perfect ending for this Blog landed in my lap, so to speak. A man walked in with one of those T-shirts that said, “Paddle Faster. I hear banjo music!” And there you have it!

Moving Servers

Saturday, June 13th, 2009

We are moving this blog as well as our main website to a different server this weekend. Hopefully there won’t be any major hitches, but please be patient if posts and pictures here appear and disappear for a day or two. Yesterday the comment link wasn’t working for a while, but it’s back to functioning as it should! Thanks for your understanding!

Misfit Jam

Wednesday, June 10th, 2009

By Murphy Henry

What a thrill it was tonight to have one of the Original Misfits sit in with us! Yes, indeed, the Fabulous Ruth Steelman and her Gibson banjo joined Mark, Ellen, Logan, Bob Van, and me for an hour of hilarity mixed in with some rousing tunes. I wrote quite a bit about Ruth in my old Banjo Newsletter columns and more than a few of those episodes ended up in my book And There You Have It. Ruth wowed the other banjo players with her full chord Em “rake” in Foggy Mountain Breakdown and her numerous up-the-neck improvisations. She in turn was impressed by Logan’s clear, solid playing.

Numbers performed:

Banjo in the Hollow, Cripple Creek, and Cumberland Gap in unison to warm up

Foggy Mountain Breakdown (which Logan declared he did not like, surprising us all. Of course, today was his last day of school and he is now a rising Junior so I think he was feeling a bit feisty.)

I Saw the Light

John Hardy

Circle

Lonesome Road Blues

Blue Ridge Cabin Home

Roll on Buddy

For our closing number Ruth and Logan played Foggy Mountain Special on which Bob took a bass break, somehow managing to remember most of the notes in a solo he hasn’t taken in months.

Funny moment: At the end of John Hardy, Mark says, “Is the F vamp chord just two frets lower than the G?”

I say, “Yes it is. But why do you ask? John Hardy doesn’t have an F chord in it.

Mark: “I thought that F sounded funny!”

Now, one more quote, not from the jam, but from a lesson earlier in the day. When my first student walked in with his banjo I said, “How’re you doing, Frank?”

His philosophical reply: “I’m on the green side of the grass and there’s something to be said about that!”

And with that deep bit of West Virginia wisdom, I’ll say adieu!

A Couple Station Inn Shows

Tuesday, June 9th, 2009

Casey HenryQuebe Sisters at the Station Inn(Note: apologies for the lack of pictures here…we’re moving servers and are working out the kinks! Thanks for your patience!) A couple weeks back I went to the Station Inn to hear a group that I’d never heard before–the Quebe Sisters. They are a trio of sisters from Texas who play triple fiddles and sing in tight Andrews-Sisters-like harmony. They do western swing music and are stunningly good. Eddie Stubbs (WSM deejay, Opry announcer, former Johnson Mountain Boys fiddler) is crazy about them, and when Eddie goes gaga over a group, you know they are something special. I bought their newest CD, “Timeless,” and found it to be just as good as their stage show. The band consists of three fiddles, a guitar, and a bass, and yet such sparse instrumentation sounds rich and full. You never miss any other instruments. Visit their website and check them out and if they ever play in your area, don’t miss it!

Chris Henry at the Station InnLater that same week my brother Chris came to town and played at the Station Inn. It was really a Shawn Camp show, and it was great, though I thought they should have let Chris do more of his own songs. He sang one song in the first set–a newer composition called “She’s Got My Number But She Don’t Know How to Call” (or something along those lines). The audience always loves it when he sings and it adds some nice variety to the show. (In the photo, left to right: Aubrey Haynie, Charlie Cushman, Shawn Camp, Chris Henry, Mike Bub.)

White Springs Trip– Sunday, May 24th

Tuesday, June 9th, 2009

Red HenrySunday was a busy day for us at White Springs, and was going to be a long one. So, when I rolled out of the car at about 7:00, I went looking for coffee. Once that was found, it was time to wake up and get ready to play, including some picking, starting at about ten. Now, the Florida Folk Festival runs about ten stages, and we had a show to play at 1:00 at a stage called the Seminole Hut. That’s not as peculiar as it sounds! The hut is a good venue with plenty of cool cover from the sun, solid cover from the rain, and a chance to play without a sound system and get close to our audience– always a plus.

The morning was beautiful, with blue sky and not a drop of rain. Once warmups, visiting, and picking were accomplished, we all proceeded over to that Seminole hut, which is at the other end of the festival and most of a mile from the campground. The hut overlooks the grounds of the old, original Florida Folk Festival as it was in the late 1960s, when I first began going there, so I experienced in a bit of nostalgia as we arrived.

1:00 arrived, and we hit the stage– or, rather, we stood up in front of the crowd. I like that. There’s nothing quite like being close to the audience, so that the band and the listeners can really see and hear each other and trade energy. We had a packed crowd, of ages from about 9 on up. And like us, the people were ready to enjoy the show.

We started our set off with “Centerville Road”, a high-energy, original mandolin tune. As we all took our breaks, the tune sounded really tight. The folks really liked it, and recognized all the instrumental breaks. A good start! Then I indulged in a few seconds of reminiscences about the great musician Chubby Anthony, the writer of the next song, and how I’d first seen him in 1968 within sight of the place we were standing, before launching into his song “Foothills of Home”. Since we’ve been playing that one for years, it sounded good and tight.

Christopher’s turn came next, and he sang his excellent number “Listen to the Lonesome Train”. The crowd really liked it. Then John Hedgecoth regaled the audience with a fine rendition of “Ain’t Gonna Work Tomorrow”, dedicating it to our cousin Dan Buie, who was in the audience. (It was Dan’s birthday.) The crowd was really warmed up and responding well. Then it was time for a fiddle tune.

In the campground we’d discovered that Bill Monroe’s little-played tune “Brown County Breakdown” sounded real good when we played it, so I put it here in the show. The tune is in E and is a bit unpopular, I suspect because few people have discovered how it good it can sound when it’s “tight,” but the number really came together as we played it that Sunday. More great crowd response.

We had time left for two numbers and a little extra, so I informed the crowd about some exploits of our legendary hero Clermont Hosford and then sang Will McLean’s song “Abraham Washington”, which was written about the first execution in the State of Florida. (Don’t worry, the song comes out well.) Then it was time for our finale, and we played our favorite closer, Red and Chris at the Seminole Hutthe title tune from my CD “Helton Creek”. That was a good show! The people liked us, and we sold quite a few CDs afterwards. (Here’s a photo from that set, showing how close we were to the audience and how they were almost in the middle of the musical action.)

After that show, on the spot, John had to leave and drive to Nashville. We wished he could have stayed, because we had some more plans for the afternoon and evening. First of all, at 4:20, our friend Dale Crider was playing a set at the River Gazebo stage, and we wanted to back him up. So shortly before that time We all went down to the river bank and sat down in the small stage building. Good thing we did! The bottom suddenly dropped out overhead, and there was an absolutely deafening rainstorm falling on the metal roof overhead. So much for hoping Sunday would be a dry day!  But Dale took the stage, with us behind him, and he carried the crowd away. First of all he sang two of his signature songs, “Mangrove Buccaneer” and “Gospel Snakes”. Then, thunderstorm or not, Dale had the people all howling to his “Tallahassee Wolf” song. Good job, Dale!

Dale Crider et al at the River GazeboAfter the set the rain slacked off a bit, so we ran for the cars. The weekend wasn’t over yet. Dale, Chris, Jenny, and I all drove from the festival down to Dale’s house at Windsor, Florida. We had music to play the next day!

Red

Next time: Our recording session with Dale, on Monday!

Improvising: Hearing the Words

Monday, June 8th, 2009

Murphy HenryAs I’ve been telling you, I’ve got several students who are working hard on improvising right now. And one of the things that has become even clearer to me lately is how important it is to hear the words of the song in your head as you are playing your break. You don’t need to know all three verses and the chorus but you do need to know the words to a verse or a chorus that go along with what you are picking.

Why?

Because if you don’t—and I’m talking specifically about learning the songs on the Improvsing DVD—you end up defining the songs by how many beats of G or C or D they have. I mean, you’ve got to remember these breaks somehow. And, yes, they do all sound alike! The licks are pretty much the same. That’s the point!

If you don’t know the words, then “Blue Ridge Cabin Home” becomes the song that has four beats of G, C, and D, in that order. And “Bury Me Beneath the Willow” is distinguished from “Foggy Mountain Top” by the fact that “Willow” has four beats of C and FMT only has two. So by the time you get to “Your Love Is Like A Flower,” which happens to have the same chord pattern as “Willow,” your head is a complete jumble of chord patterns–that you can’t remember!

But while these breaks are very much alike, the songs themselves are quite different. And what is this difference? The melodies and the words!

So now I am becoming quite insistent that the students LEARN THE WORDS to the break they are playing. And, yes, that does slow down the learning process in the short run, but it makes everything easier in the long run.

And the best way to learn words? Listen to the song and WRITE THEM DOWN. Bet you never thought you’d hear me saying that! Pulling them off the internet won’t do. Sure, it’s  easy, but that doesn’t help you learn them. It’s the listening over and over as you write them down that helps.

This doesn’t mean that you can’t improvise a break to a song you’ve never heard before if you are in a jam session. Of course you can. But in that case, you will be relying more on watching the guitar player’s hands and trying to find some way to remember—for the moment—the chord progression. If you wanted to learn a more permanent break to the song, you’d have to learn the words. And, hey, if you can learn a banjo break to any of the songs on these DVDS, you can learn four lines to a chorus! Start a notebook….

Doodles

Friday, June 5th, 2009

Casey HenryIn the course of rearranging my office today I moved some boxes containing my high school notebooks. I started looking through some of them and happened to see, on the back of a page from my 11th grade (1994) Algebra II notes, five and a half measures of banjo tablature. I had written out the first part of “Foggy Mountain Breakdown.” I must have been really bored!

Also ran across these notes in my daily schedule:

“Stuart – what’s a moon harp” A question for Stuart Duncan. I was listening to his solo album, Stuart Duncan, at the time and he is listed in the notes as playing one.

“Bela – Who’s That Knockin’ lick” A question for Bela Fleck about his break on that song, which he recorded with the Dreadful Snakes (I had their one and only album on LP). I don’t remember whether I ever figured out that lick or not.

“Trischka – Groundspeed lick” with the further notation “got it!” Tony recorded Groundspeed on the album he did with Bela called Solo Banjo Works. It’s one of my favorite banjo albums ever and I still use that lick!

And, on a totally unrelated note, I’m selling my fifteen-passenger van, if you know anyone who could use one. It’s listed on Craigslist here. Check it out!