Posts Tagged ‘jamming’

“Be Prepared.”

Tuesday, March 2nd, 2010

Red Henry

Red Henry


Have you ever been in a jam session, and were taken by surprise by something? Maybe the other pickers asked you to play or sing a song. Or perhaps while the group was playing, you suddenly had the tune passed to you–and you didn’t know what to play!

If you’re new to playing in jams, things like that can take you by surprise. If it’s all you can do to watch a guitar player to find out the chords, figure out where they are on the banjo, and then vamp or play some simple backup, it’s hard to do anything else at the same time–such as think about a break to play before it’s your turn. But you can have a plan of action.

Think ahead, and know ahead of time what you’re going to do. If the chords to the tune are pretty familiar and you can use some of your familiar Scruggs licks to build a break, start planning for that as soon as you have the chords figured out. If, on the other hand, you don’t know the tune and don’t want to make a leap into nowhere with your banjo break, just tell yourself ahead of time that if the tune gets passed to you, you’ll just nod to the next person and pass the break off before it’s time to start playing. Whichever you do, the tune will go on smoothly, and you’ll be more confident and better prepared for the next time.

“Be Prepared.”

Red

Out of shape picking? Get in shape!

Wednesday, February 10th, 2010
Red Henry

Red Henry

You know, in many parts of the country, this time of year there’s not much going on musically– few festivals, few shows, maybe not even any picking parties to keep up your playing ability. In my case I’ve been distracted by flying a lot since November, and by late January I got pretty rusty on the mandolin. So what do you do?

I simply started playing some every day. Not a lot, because I didn’t have enough time and energy to spend an hour or two at it, but last week I started playing 15 to 30 minutes a day. And it sure helps! Just a short practice, every day, can get you back into shape without a lot of stress and strain trying to play for hours on end.

Now, I admit that the music comes back into my fingers easily partly because I’ve been playing for a long time. But even when I’d only played for a year or two and I was going to school, I found that when the schedule was really crowded, if I could play 15 or 20 minutes each day, it really helped.

You might not learn a lot of new material with short practice sessions, but you might be surprised at how you can preserve the skills you already have. Take it easy on yourself. Review the tunes from Beginning Banjo Vol.1 or Banjo for Misfits. So? What are you waiting for? Today’s 15 minutes starts now!

Red

Flying and Picking (5)

Tuesday, February 2nd, 2010
Red, Jan. 13th

Red Henry, Jan. 13th

Folks, a few days ago I had a great first cross-country flight with my flying instructor. After carefully plotting our course, winds, and checkpoints, we flew down the Shenandoah Valley to an airport 63 miles away, and came out right on target. I mean, we weren’t a hundred yards off course when we got there. In fact, we were exactly lined up with the airport’s runway.

Now, how do you make things come out exactly right on a flight like that? First you do your homework, getting all your preparation as right as you can get it. Then when you get into the airplane and take off, you get in a rhythm. You constantly check your altitude, airspeed, and heading, to make sure you’re going exactly right. At and between your checkpoints, which are about 10 miles apart, you check your course on a chart to make sure you know exactly where you are. You get into a rhythm. After each checkpoint, you start getting ready for the next one. This combination of preparation, thinking ahead, and staying in rhythm makes your flight end precisely, and safely too.

So how can you apply this to playing music? In plenty of ways. Now, we practice at home and learn new tunes not only for our own amusement, but mainly (at least in my case) to get with a group of other musicians and either pick or perform. This means, that when you’re at home, you need to do your homework. Practice your tunes, and stay in time. As Murphy says, don’t play any parts of the tunes any faster than you can play the hardest parts. (Our twoSlow Jam” DVDs are perfect for developing this skill.) You need to have your arrangements down, so that you can play them in good time without having to think about every note.

Then when you’re in a group, you can not only play the tune, but also pay attention to the other musicians while you’re playing — listen to the rhythm, and stick with it. If there’s a particularly hard part in the tune, you have to stay in rhythm while you play it. As you play each phrase (your checkpoints) listen to make sure you’re still with the others. And then, when you’ve navigated your way through your break so that you reach the end (your destination) right together with the other players, be thinking ahead to either hand the tune off or end it, and at the end, it’s a great musical experience for everybody.

Flying and picking– I love it.

Red

Misfit Jam

Thursday, April 23rd, 2009

Murphy HenryWe had our biggest crowd ever at the jam tonight: Mark, Bob Mc, and Logan on banjos; Sandy on fiddle, Bob Van on bass, and Ellen (and me) on guitars. (We missed you Susan!)

Here is our song list:

Cripple Creek
I Saw the Light
Foggy Mountain Breakdown
Redwing (Sandy and Logan)
John Hardy
Blue Ridge Cabin Home
Boil Them Cabbage

Normally I like to start a jam with “Banjo in the Hollow” but that’s not a good fiddle tune, hence the steadfast, ever-popular “Cripple Creek.” (Which, I might add, we do in G. Most fiddlers play it in A, but Sandy knows her break in G. Did I teach her that?)

Actually, even with “Cripple Creek” we got off to a rocky start. So rocky that Sandy asked, “Are we going to play any other tunes tonight?” To which I replied, “No, we’re going to play ‘Cripple Creek’ for an hour!” All in good humor, of course. It was only by the time we hit “Boil Them Cabbage” that the group as a whole was begining to click and to sound warmed up. And of course, then it was time to quit!

Which brings up the eternal question, “Why can I play a song well some nights but not other nights?” And its twin sister, “Why can I play this song fine at home, but not in the jam?” We had a lot of that going on tonight and I have NO idea why. I can only say, as I said to them, that it happens to the professionals too. Perhaps not as much on the instrumental parts of a song (we’re pretty good at faking that when we get lost!) but forgetting the words is always humiliating. Not, perhaps, if you’re playing a show for friends (and can make a joke out of it) or a party (when no one is listening) but when you’re doing a really important event and you forget the words. Whew! That’s rough. All this to say, I really do know how you feel when you can’t remember your break. Been there, done that. It’s awful. All you can do is get back up on the horse. It will get better.

Logan (age 16) was playing exceptionally well tonight. (And so were you, Sandy! <G>) In addition to the aforementioned “Redwing” which he’s just learned, he also played tasty high breaks to “I Saw the Light” and “John Hardy,” Earl’s break to “Blue Ridge Cabin Home,” and then, to totally show off (at my request), Don Reno’s “Dixie Breakdown.”

When the jam was officially over at 8 pm, Sandy and I played a few twin fiddle tunes (with Bob Van on guitar) for the folks as they were packing up. We gave ‘em “Golden Slippers,” “Battle Hymn of the Republic,” and “Down Yonder.” I could have fiddled all night, but we didn’t want to wear out our welcome. Better to leave ‘em wanting more! And better to leave you wanting more too!

Picking for Proficiency, Picking for Pleasure, and Performing

Tuesday, April 21st, 2009

Red HenryLast week I had a some music-nights that showed some good examples of how and why I like to play. Sometimes you play for one reason, and sometimes for another. Last weekend I had a solo show scheduled for Saturday night, and I really needed to get in shape, so–

On Thursday, I went over to a place nearby where folks gather for weekly local picking. Well, local picking can vary a lot in its quality and enjoyment, and this evening was about average. When we started, there were several guitar players, including one who could hold a rhythm pretty well; a banjo player, who (unlike most banjo pickers I know) had to be persuaded to take his banjo out of its case, and remained reluctant; also one or two reluctant fiddlers; and me, on mandolin (not reluctant at all).

As often happens in local pickings, the group’s rhythm was a little out of focus. So along with playing most of the lead, I played a VERY simple “chunk”-chord rhythm behind the singers and the banjo player, doing nothing fancy in the way of backup, but just defining the rhythm as clearly as I could. This helped everyone keep the rhythm together.

Along about an hour into the session a couple of good younger pickers showed up, and they put some new vocal and instrumental energy into the music. We picked for about another hour. Getting the lead and rhythm right in that still-somewhat-cacophonous situation really put me through a workout. The session was great for the purpose I had in mind: getting in shape, vocally and instrumentally, for my Saturday night show!

The next night, Friday, I  played with the Winchester Celtic Circle, a group mostly of older folks who get together and play each 3rd Friday at Borders Books. It’s always enjoyable to play music with nice folks, and this evening was no exception. I really had to concentrate, though, on getting the music right– it’s not the kind of music I play every day– and I was pretty tired after we’d played our two hours. But it was fun, and great practice too!

Saturday was my big evening musically, playing a solo show. Now, when you get used to playing solo, it can actually be less work than playing along with anyone else. That’s after you get used to it! I have only played solo a few times and am definitely NOT used to it, so I have to work extra hard to get into the musical and entertaining groove. But I played through a couple of hours of music and stories without any problem, and enjoyed it. This was in large part due to the practice I’d gotten on Thursday and Friday! Playing music sure does make it easier to play music. I guess that’s why people say what they do about practice….

Jam Report April 15, 2009

Thursday, April 16th, 2009

Murphy HenryWe had four people in the jam tonight. The mostly ever-faithful Bob on bass, Mark and Susan on banjos, and Ellen on guitar.
Our song list was as follows:

Cripple Creek
Banjo in the Hollow
I Saw the Light (Bob singing, me harmonizing)
Old Joe Clark (in G this week; no fiddlers!)
Blue Ridge Cabin Home (Bob singing, me harmonizing)
Salt Creek
Foggy Mountain Breakdown

If the list seems short for an hour’s jam, it’s because we got a little bogged down in “Old Joe Clark.” That song often gives banjo students fits when they try to come in off the vamp. The first notes of the break (hammer to second string and then open first) sound like they are the downbeat but they are not. They are the pickup notes. The downbeat is actually the fifth string. And none of this makes much sense on paper, or in a Blog. You just have to experience it. Which is what Mark and Susan were doing big time tonight.

And I hasten to point out that they each play “Old Joe Clark”  extremely well at their individual lessons–even when we are trading breaks on banjos. But there is something about a jam session that reveals the weak places in a break. That’s why jams are so valuable! I can’t tell you how many times that’s happened to me. I practice and practice something (usually on fiddle now) and think I’ve got it, and then I take it to the jam and fall apart. It’s painful, but I know that jamming is where I will really learn to play the fiddle.

Now, I have to brag on Mark a little bit. At his lesson this week he started learning to improvise. To that tried and true improv number, “Blue Ridge Cabin Home.” And, with basically no prompting, he came up with a GREAT BREAK! (Of course this wasn’t the first time he’d heard the song, which helped. He sorta knew the chords and melody from hearing it at Casey’s Banjo Camp last fall.) He based his break on the low break to “Boil Them Cabbage Down.” With tag licks. Never thought of that! And I’ve never seen another student do it that way. So, tonight, just one day after he figured out the break, I asked him to play it and he did—beautifully! I was so proud of him. He seemed to catch onto the whole concept of improvising, which is playing licks you already know against a chord progression. He said, with an amazed look on his face, “This means I could play almost any song if it had just G, C, and D in it.” I said, “Yeah, don’t tell anybody. I’d be out of a job!”

I will remind you that Mark has been playing less than a year. A key factor to his being able to improvise so early is that he has been jamming since November. Not every week, but probably once a month. And it also helps that his wife Ellen is learning to play guitar and they play together a lot. It makes a difference. You learn the songs at home, but jamming is where you really learn to play. What are you waiting for?

Wednesday Night Jam Session

Thursday, April 2nd, 2009

Murphy HenryI thought I’d give all y’all a weekly report on the Wednesday night beginners’ jam session I’ve started with some of my banjo students. (I’ve not added the fiddle students yet, but I’m thinking about it.) We jam for an hour, from 7-8.

The group is small yet, but I’m hoping it will grow. Tonight we had just three people: Logan, 16, our resident teenager, who’s been taking from me for about six years. Long ago, I told his mom I’d teach him as long as he didn’t cop an “attitude.” He hasn’t yet. He can play really well, and really fast, and knows lots of tunes and can even improvise, so he’s coming to this beginners’ jam mostly out of the goodness of his heart. And also because he likes to play and doesn’t have many opportunities. We also had two adults, Bob (the golfer) and Susan, the banjo fanatic. (I don’t think I’ve ever seen anyone practice so much!) Bob’s been taking two or three years, and Susan about six months.

We started out with some warm-up tunes: “Cripple Creek” and “I Saw the Light”. Feeling sufficiently limber, we then moved on to “Foggy Mountain Breakdown” and “John Hardy”.

Bob and Susan rotated the honor of starting the tunes, so they could set a comfortable pace. As the tune was passed around, the starter got a total of three turns, and everybody else got two. At first we instigated the jam rule of whoever starts the tune puts the ending on, but that proved to be a little too difficult (something else to think about!), and so I decided that for the final go-round, they could all play in unison and put the ending on together. That worked much better.

After the first few tunes, I got Logan to play “Wildwood Flower”, which he has just learned out of C position. He and I traded breaks (me on guitar) while Susan and Bob watched. We then talked a little bit about how much harder it is to play of of C and why.

Then it was on to “Lonesome Road Blues”, “Salt Creek” (which Susan loves), “When the Roll Is Called Up Yonder”, and then we closed out with a rousing version of “Boil Them Cabbage Down”. Then for dessert, so to speak, I got Logan to play “Earl’s Breakdown”, so that Bob and Susan would have something to “aspire to.” He knows all three breaks including that fancy walkdown that Earl does. I think they were “aspired.”

All of the songs were done in G (except the aformentioned “Wildwood Flower”). Perhaps later we will delve into capos but right now I’m all about keeping it simple.

We’ve been jamming now for a month and already the improvement is monumental. I’ve just started a brand new batch of banjo students—four to be exact—and I’m hoping to get them involved in jamming before too long. As I’ve come to realize, students need to start jamming as soon as possible. I’ll keep you posted.

Good “Banjo Manners” (2)

Tuesday, March 31st, 2009

Red HenryYou folks might remember when I wrote, a couple of weeks ago, about a picking session with a banjo player who had really bad banjo manners. Well, I’m glad to be able to write, this time, about a session with a banjo picker who really had good Banjo Manners!

The scene was the same as before: the regular Thursday night picking session held near here. Many of the people present were the same as the last time, but there was one exception—there was a different banjo player.  And I am glad to say that this banjo picker not only was an excellent picker, but had the exact opposite manners of the one I commented on last time. This banjo player not only picked well, but LISTENED to what everybody else was playing and singing, and did whatever was appropriate to make the music work. If someone was singing, he played softly. If a guitar or mandolin break needed to be heard, he’d just do quiet little vamps, never covering up the lead. Everybody had a good time.

If you’re a banjo player, please think about that. When you’re picking in a group of people, ALWAYS think about the music and listen to what the others are playing and singing, and fit in the best you can. That way, folks will know you have good “Banjo Manners.”

Misfits Jamming Again!

Monday, March 23rd, 2009

Murphy HenryJust wanted to report that I have another group of Murphy’s Misfits who are meeting every week to jam. We’ve just started, so we have only two jams under our resonators (so to speak) but already I’m seeing great improvement.

You know, it took me a long time to figure out what is now as plain as the picks on my fingers. You can’t become a banjo player by just picking alone at home. Even if you’re learning by ear, using the Murphy Method. Sure, you can learn a bunch of songs, songs that even sound good!

But you’re not likely to pick up on all those other little nuances of playing that you learn from trading breaks with others in a jam. Most of this stuff involves simply being able to think fast on your feet. To be able to play a banjo tune and think about something else at the same time! How and where do I come in for my break? On every song I know how to play. What are the chords? To every song I know. How can I quickly get back into vamping after I’ve finished my break? What do I do if I forget my break? (Keep trying!) What do I do if someone else forgets their break? (Help them out! Play a little of the break and see if they can pick it up.)

That last reminds me of something one of my beginners told me about learning to jam. When she was next in line to play a break and the person in front of her got lost, she would often jump on in and start playing her break from the point that the person had faltered. I told her that was, in my book, considered bad jam etiquette. You can help a person out by jumping in—to show them where they should be playing–but when they recover then you should back off and let them finish. I told her that a person’s allotted time to play is sacred. Okay, sacred is not the right word, but sink or swim, it’s all theirs. And, yes, it is hard sometimes to listen to someone floundering. And it’s even harder to watch them come back in at the wrong place. But this too will pass, as my student and friend Bob Van Metre is wont to say. A student jam is all about learning. And I have learned the best thing to do is just grin, keep going, and come in at the correct place when it’s your turn. After all, somebody did this for me once upon a time when I was learning to play. Hope each and every one of you will make an effort to find somebody to pick with!

Four, Count Them, FOUR fiddlers!

Tuesday, February 24th, 2009

RedSometimes picking sessions will end up with a shortage of one instrument or another, but sometimes you might have LOTS of some instruments present. This might mean complete musical confusion, but on the other hand, if the pickers know what they’re doing, they’ll all sound great. It was that way a few years ago at a picking party in Nashville, when we had four fiddlers all playing along:
Mark Wingate, Bob Forrester, John Hedgecoth, Murphy Henry

–from left to right, the four fiddlers are: Mark Wingate, Bob Forrester, John Hedgecoth, and none other than Murphy.

(The other pickers visible are Joe Forrester, his hands visible at far left; excellent banjo picker Sally Wingate, with her back to the camera; and our son Christopher, taking excellent leads on his Martin D-18. I was there, but out of the picture to the left.)

Now, in some jams I’ve seen, if you had four fiddlers playing at once, you might have to say that they were four too many. But not this time! Not only were all four of these fiddlers really good musicians, but also, they all knew just how to play in a jam, and when they all played together, it was a beautiful redneck string section in action. They sounded great.

Next time you have four of the same instruments in a picking session, just remember: they CAN all sound good together! But the players have to know what they’re doing!